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Training as an orthodontist in Germany

Orthodontists are dentists who have specialized and received advanced training in orthodontics. In Germany, there are two common professional titles: "Orthodontist" or "Dentist for Orthodontics."

After completing a dental degree, which takes at least 5 ½ years, dentists can begin specialized orthodontic training, but only after working as a general dentist for at least one year. The orthodontic training lasts a minimum of three years. This training can be completed entirely within the orthodontic department of a university dental clinic (Orthodontic Polyclinic). In most cases, additional training in an orthodontic practice with authorized supervision is included (2 years). In such cases, the university training is often reduced to a so-called "orthodontic clinic year."

In most other countries, the process is handled differently. Typically, orthodontists receive full three-year training at university institutions. This training includes a prescribed university curriculum and the treatment of patients under supervision. Following this, candidates take the specialist dental exam, covering both practical and theoretical topics. Only after passing this exam can dentists call themselves orthodontists.

– Every orthodontist is a dentist, but only 2% of dentists are orthodontists. –

Master of Science in Orthodontics

The Bologna Process, which harmonized European degrees and study programs, has allowed private universities across Europe to offer the Master of Science (MSc) in Orthodontics. All dentists, alongside their general dental practice, can enroll in a master's program for Orthodontics. This program, typically offered by distance-learning universities, spans six semesters with 45 days of instruction, each day consisting of 10 lessons of 40 minutes each. Unlike the specialist training for orthodontists, this title is an additional qualification that can be earned part-time (costing €15,000-25,000) and does not require full-time orthodontic work in a German university clinic or training practice.

Unfortunately, some colleagues with a "Master of Science in Orthodontics" present themselves on their websites, in their practices, and on online platforms like Google as orthodontists. However, this professional title is only permitted for those who have completed specialist training in orthodontics, leading to increasing confusion and deception among patients.

Dentist with a Focus on Orthodontics

In Germany, any dentist is allowed to offer orthodontic services, regardless of whether they have obtained a specific qualification. A dentist can claim to have a focus on "Orthodontics" after just a few weekend courses and limited orthodontic treatments. Unfortunately, patients may easily confuse this focus with the "specialist title of orthodontist," which requires at least three years of full-time training. Only orthodontists who have undergone this training and passed the specialist exam have the extensive knowledge in diagnosis and treatment gained over years of practice.

A good way to clarify a dentist’s qualifications is to check the legal notice on their website. Orthodontists will be listed as "Orthodontist" or "Dentist for Orthodontics." Specialist titles earned abroad can only be used in Germany after passing the

German specialist dental exam. Otherwise, these professionals can only use the title "dentist." This ensures the high standard of orthodontic care in Germany.

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